Top 15 Most Interesting Facts About Guam

1. Guam is an unincorporated U.S. territory located in the Pacific Ocean.
2. The island’s motto is "Where America’s Day Begins," due to its proximity to the International Date Line.
3. Chamorro is the indigenous culture and language of Guam.
4. Guam was a critical location during World War II, and it was liberated from Japanese occupation in 1944.
5. The U.S. military occupies about 29% of Guam’s land area.
6. Guam’s beaches feature crystal-clear waters and are part of the Coral Triangle, known for its marine biodiversity.
7. The island is only 30 miles long and 8 miles wide at its narrowest point.
8. The Guam Rail, a bird species, was saved from extinction through captive breeding programs.
9. The Chamorro traditional practice of weaving is a significant cultural art form.
10. Guam is home to Latte Stones, ancient pillars used by the Chamorro people for building homes.
11. Lechon (roast pig) is a popular dish in Chamorro cuisine.
12. Guam celebrates Liberation Day every July 21 to commemorate its liberation during World War II.
13. Tumon Bay is the island’s most popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from all over the world.
14. Although part of the U.S., Guam uses its own area code: 671.
15. Residents of Guam are U.S. citizens but cannot vote in presidential elections.

Geography of Guam

Guam is the largest and southernmost island in the Mariana Islands. Key features include:

• Highest Point: Mount Lamlam (1,332 feet).
• Coastline: Surrounded by coral reefs and stunning beaches.
• Climate: Tropical, with a wet and dry season.

A Brief History of Guam

Guam’s history spans thousands of years:

• First settled by the Chamorro people over 4,000 years ago.
• Claimed by Spain in 1565 and remained under Spanish control for over 300 years.
• Ceded to the United States after the Spanish-American War in 1898.
• Occupied by Japan during World War II before being liberated by U.S. forces in 1944.

Top 10 Things to Do in Guam

1. Relax on the beaches of Tumon Bay.
2. Hike to the top of Mount Lamlam.
3. Learn about Chamorro culture at the Guam Museum.
4. Visit Two Lovers Point for stunning views.
5. Explore the War in the Pacific National Historical Park.
6. Snorkel or dive in Guam’s vibrant coral reefs.
7. Shop at the Chamorro Village Night Market.
8. Discover ancient Latte Stones at Latte Stone Park.
9. Try local dishes like kelaguen and red rice.
10. Tour Ritidian Point for a mix of history and nature.

Top 10 Destinations in Guam

1. Tumon Bay
2. Two Lovers Point
3. Hagåtña
4. War in the Pacific National Historical Park
5. Ritidian Point

Plan Your Visit

For more information about Guam, visit the island’s official tourism site: Visit Guam